If you suffer from chronic jaw pain caused by a TMJ disorder, you might have tried several home remedies and non-surgical solutions for relief. Although they are effective for many TMJ sufferers, they don’t work for everyone. If traditional methods haven’t been successful, your dentist may recommend TMJ surgery. Here’s what you can expect on the road ahead.
Types of TMJ Surgery
Every case and situation differs, so there’s no one-size-fits-all treatment. Your dentist will recommend a procedure for your specific needs, which may include:
- Arthroscopy: A miniature telescopic instrument is used while under general anesthesia to provide a video of an area. It’s inserted using a small incision made in front of your ear to see the temporomandibular joint. Small instruments can be inserted to perform surgeries using a less invasive method than open surgery.
- Arthroplasty: The surgical procedure is used to put a displaced disk back into position and other specific issues. Typically, it’s reserved for treating more complex problems because the joint is exposed via an incision in front of the ear.
- Prosthetic Joint Replacement: A severely damaged joint can be replaced using a prosthetic, which can help patients with arthritis or past injuries. A CT scan is used to create a 3D model to craft the new joint from plastic and metal.
Your dentist will explain exactly what you can expect and address any concerns to feel confident about your treatment plan.
Candidate for TMJ Surgery
Surgery isn’t an option for everyone. It’s only recommended for certain patients, like those with:
- Chronic pain or tenderness when opening or closing your mouth.
- Can’t open or close your mouth all the way.
- Difficulty eating or drinking from pain or mobility issues.
- Pain or immobility worsens, even after nonsurgical treatments.
- Structures problems of diseases in the joint.
Recovering From TMJ Therapy
No matter the procedure, you will have a brief recovery ahead of you. Here’s how you can ensure a quick recovery:
- Manage Any Pain: Take over-the-counter pain relievers or prescribed medication to manage your discomfort.
- Stick to Soft Foods: Choose liquid or soft foods, as instructed by your dentist. Avoid anything hard, crunchy, or chewy.
- Use Hot and Cold Compresses: A cold compress can reduce pain, swelling, and bruising. A hot compress can ease stiff or sore muscles.
- Keep the Incision Clean: Follow your dentist’s instructions for cleaning your incision and changing any bandages.
While you may need surgery, a life free of jaw pain is ahead. You won’t think twice before yawning, chomping down on a hamburger, or laughing again.
About Dr. Pamela West
Dr. West earned her dental degree at the University of Southern California Dental School and has regularly continued her education in many specialties, like full mouth reconstruction and neuromuscular/craniofacial pain. She has the qualifications and experience to treat the most complex cases of TMD. Request an appointment through our website or call (702) 602-4000.